One of the most common freshwater aquarium fish are guppies, which are adored for their vivid hues, lively disposition, and ease of maintenance. These tiny, energetic fish, which are native to South America, are ideal for both novice and seasoned aquarists. Guppies are renowned for being prolific breeders, thriving in communal tanks, and adapting well to various water conditions. They are frequently referred to as the “million fish.” They are a delightful option for fish keepers because of their diverse range of colors and patterns, which not only enhance the aesthetics of any aquarium but also add vibrant movement.
Origin: Native to South America (Guyana, Trinidad, Venezuela, Barbados, Brazil).
Size: Small fish, usually 1.5–2.5 inches.
Lifespan: 2–3 years on average.
Colors: Come in a wide variety of vibrant colors and tail shapes (red, blue, yellow, rainbow, etc.).
Nature: Peaceful, active, and easy to keep.
Tank Needs: Clean water, a heater (they prefer 24–28°C), and space to swim.
Diet: Omnivores — they eat flakes, pellets, mosquito larvae, brine shrimp, and veggies like spinach or cucumber.
Breeding: Livebearers (they give birth to free-swimming fry instead of laying eggs).